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TOWN OF MANSFIELD, MASSACHUSETTS
GENERAL PURPOSE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
JUNE 30, 1995
(With Auditor's Report Thereon)
TOWN OF MANSFIELD, MASSACHUSETTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
JUNE 30, 1995
PAGE
Independent Auditor's Report
1-2
Independent Auditor's Report on Compliance with
3
Laws and Regulations based on an Audit of
Financial Statements Performed in Accordance with
Government Auditing Standards
Independent Auditor's Report on Internal Control
4-5
Structure Related Matters Noted in a Financial
Statement Audit Conducted in Accordance with
Government Auditing Standards
General Purpose Financial Statements
Combined Balance Sheet - All Fund Types
and Account Group
6-7
Combined Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and
Changes in Fund Balances - All Governmental Fund
Types and Expendable Trust Funds
8
Combined Statement of Revenues, and
Expenditures - Budget and Actual
- Budgetary Basis
9
Combined Statement of Revenues, Expenses, and Changes
in Retained Earnings/Fund Balances -
Proprietary Fund Type & Similar Trust Funds
10
Combined Statement of Cash Flows - Proprietary Fund
Types & Similar Trust Funds
11
Notes To General Purpose Financial Statements
12-32
Supplemental Data
General Fund
Schedule of Taxes Receivable
33
BROWN & BARRETT
Certified Public Accountants
25 Cemetery Street - P.O. Box 230
Mention, Massachusetts 01756
(508) 478-3941 Robert E. Brown B, C.P.A.
FAX: (508) 478-1779 Stephen G. Barrett, C.P.A.
AUDITOR'S REPORT
Honorable Board of Selectmen
Town of Mansfield, Massachusetts
We have audited the accompanying general purpose financial
statements of the Town of Mansfield, Massachusetts as of and for the
year ended June 30, 1995, as listed in the table of contents.
These general purpose financial statements are the responsibility of
the Town's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion
on these general purpose financial statements based on our audit. We
did not audit the financial statements of the Light Department which
statements reflect total assets and revenues of 21 percent and 99
percent, respectively of the related combined totals. Those
statements were audited by other auditors whose reports have been
furnished to us, and our opinion, insofar as it relates to the
amounts included for the Light Department, is based solely on the
reports of the other auditors.
We conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted
auditing standards, Government Auditing Standards, issued by the
Comptroller General of the United States, and the provisions of
Office of Management and Budget Circular A-128, "Audits of State and
Local Governments". Those standards require that we plan and perform
the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the general
purpose financial statements are free of material misstatement. An
audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the
amounts and disclosures in the general purpose financial statements.
An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and
significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the
overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit
provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
As described in Note 1, the financial statements of the Mansfield
Electric Department were prepared in conformity with the accounting
practices prescribed by the Massachusetts Department of Public
Utilities, which is a comprehensive basis of accounting other than
generally accepted accounting principles.
Consistent with the practice of most municipalities in the
Commonwealth of Massachusetts, the Town does not capitalize the
cost of general fixed assets as required by generally accepted
accounting principles. The effects on financial position, results of
operations and changes in financial position due to these departures
from generally accepted accounting principles is not reasonably
determinable.
no
The general purpose financial statements do not include amounts for
accrued compensated absences, which, in our opinion, should be
included in the general purpose financial statements to conform with
generally accepted accounting principles.
In our opinion, except for the effect of: 1) not capitalizing fixed
assets in a General Fixed Asset Account Group, and 2) not recording
accrued compensation absences, the general purpose financial
statements referred to in the first paragraph present fairly, in all
material respects, the financial position of the Town of Mansfield,
Massachusetts, as of June 30, 1995, and the results of its
operations and the cash flows of its nonexpendable trust funds for
the year then ended in conformity with generally accepted accounting
principles.
Our audit was made for the purpose of forming an opinion on the
general purpose financial statements taken as a whole. The
supplementary data listed in the table of contents are presented for
purposes of additional analysis and are not a required part of the
general purpose financial statements of the Town of Mansfield,
Massachusetts. The supplementary data have been subjected to the
auditing procedures applied in the examination of the general
purpose financial statements and, in our opinion, are fairly stated
in all material respects in relation to the general purpose
financial statements taken as a whole.
B own & Barrett
8W�
Certified Public Accountants
April 3, 1996
-2-
BROWN & BARRETT
Certified Public Accountants
25 Cemetery Street - P.O. Box 230
Mendon, Massachusetts 01756
(508) 478-3941 Robert E. Brown R, C.P.A.
FAX; (508) 478-1779 Stephen G. Barrett, C.P.A.
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT ON COMPLIANCE WITH
LAWS AND REGULATIONS BASED ON AN AUDIT OF
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS PERFORMED IN ACCORDANCE WITH
GOVERNMENT AUDITING STANDARDS
Honorable Board of Selectmen
Town of Mansfield, Massachusetts
We have audited the general purpose financial statements of the Town
of Mansfield, Massachusetts for the year ended June 30, 1995 and
have issued our report thereon, which was qualified in several
respects, dated April 3, 1996.
We have conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted
auditing standards, Government Auditing Standards, issued by the
Comptroller General of the United States, and the provisions of
Office of Management and Budget Circular A-128, "Audits of State and
Local Governments". Those standards and OMB Circular A-128 require
that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance
about whether the general purpose financial statements are free of
material misstatement.
Compliance with laws, regulations, contracts, and grants applicable
to the Town of Mansfield, Massachusetts, is the responsibility of
Town of Mansfield, Massachusetts, management. As part of obtaining
reasonable assurance about whether the general purpose financial
statements are free of material misstatement, we performed tests of
the Town's compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations,
contracts, and grants. However, our objective was not to provide an
opinion on overall compliance with such provisions.
The results of our tests indicate that, with respect to the items
tested, the Town of Mansfield, Massachusetts, complied, in all
material respects, with the provisions referred to in the preceding
paragraph. With respect to items not tested, nothing came to our
attention that caused us to believe that the Town had not complied,
in all material respects, with those provisions.
This report is intended for the use of management of the Town of
Mansfield, Massachusetts. This restriction is not intended to limit
the distribution of this report, which is a matter of public record.
Brown
&WA& Bar
rett
94-
Certified Public Accountants
April 3, 1996
-3-
BROWN & BARRETT
Certified Public Accountants
25 Cemetery Street - P.O. Box 230
Mendon, Massachusetts 01756
(508) 478-3941 Robert E. Brown II, C.P.A.
FAX: (508) 478-1779 Stephen G. Barrett, C.P.A.
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL
STRUCTURE RELATED MATTERS NOTED IN A FINANCIAL
STATEMENT AUDIT CONDUCTED IN ACCORDANCE WITH
GOVERNMENT AUDITING STANDARDS
To the Honorable Board of Selectmen
Town of Mansfield, Massachusetts
We have audited the general purpose financial statements of the Town
of Mansfield, Massachusetts for the year ended June 30, 1995, and
have issued our report thereon, which was qualified in several
respects, dated April 3, 1996.
We have conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted
auditing standards, Government Auditing Standards, issued by the
Comptroller General of the United States, and the provisions of
Office of Management and Budget Circular A-128, "Audits of State and
Local Governments". Those standards and OMB Circular A-128 require
that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance
about whether the general purpose financial statements are free of
material misstatement.
In planning and performing our audit of the general purpose
financial statements of the Town of Mansfield, Massachusetts, for
the year ended June 30, 1995, we considered its internal control
structure in order to determine our auditing procedures for the
purpose of expressing our opinion on the general purpose financial
statements and not to provide assurance on the internal control
structure.
The management of the Town of Mansfield, Massachusetts is
responsible for establishing and maintaining an internal control
structure. In fulfilling this responsibility, estimates and
judgments by management are required to assess the expected benefits
and related costs of internal control structure policies and
procedures. The objectives of an internal control structure are to
provide management with reasonable, but not absolute, assurance that
assets are safeguarded against loss from unauthorized use or
disposition, and that transactions are executed in accordance with
management's authorization and recorded properly to permit the
preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles. Because of inherent limitations in
any internal control structure, errors or irregularities may
nevertheless occur and not be detected. Also, projection of any
evaluation of the structure to future periods is subject to the risk
that procedures may become inadequate because of changes in
conditions or that the effectiveness of the design and operation of
policies and procedures may deteriorate.
For the purpose of this report, we have classified the significant
internal control structure policies and procedures in the following
categories:
* Revenue
* Expenditure - Purchasing and Payroll
* Treasury
* Financial reporting
For all of the control categories listed above, we obtained an
understanding of the design of relevant policies and procedures and
whether they have been placed in operation, and we assessed control
risk.
Our consideration of the internal control structure would not
necessarily disclose all matters in the internal control structure
that might be material weaknesses under standards established by the
American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. A material
weakness is a condition in which the design or operation of one or
more internal control elements does not reduce to a relatively low
level the risk that errors and irregularities in amounts that would
be material in relation to the general purpose financial statements
being audited may occur and not be detected within a timely manner
by employees in the normal course of performing their assigned
functions. We noted no matters involving the internal control
structure and its operations that we consider to be a material
weakness as defined above.
However, we noted certain matters involving the internal control
structure and its operation that we have reported to the management
of the Town of Mansfield, Massachusetts, in a separate letter dated
April 3, 1996.
This report is intended for the use of management of the Town of
Mansfield, Massachusetts. This restriction is not intended to limit
the distribution of this report, which is a matter of public record.
804uw
Certified Public Accountants
April 3, 1996
-5-
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TOWN OF MANSFIELD, MASSACHUSETTS
COMBINED STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES, AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES
ALL GOVERNMENTAL FUND TYPES AND EXPENDABLE TRUST FUNDS
YEAR ENDED DUNE 30, 1995
FIDUCIARY
GOVERNMENTAL FUND TYPES
FUND TYPES
TOTALS
SPECIAL
CAPITAL
EXPENDABLE
(MEMORANDUM
GENERAL
REVENUE
PROJECTS
TRUST
ONLY)
REVENUE:
PROPERTY TAXES
$ 19,009,704
$ -
$ -
$ -
$ 19,009,704
INTERGOVERNMENTAL - STATE
5,515,979
349,632
965,449
-
6,831,060
INTERGOVERNMENTAL - FEDERAL
-
1,066,563
-
-
1,066,563
MOTOR VEHICLE EXCISE TAX
1,472,657
-
-
-
1,472,657
INVESTMENT INCOME
280,928
1,934
-
207,413
490,275
WATER
-
1,978,022
-
-
1,978,022
SEWER
-
1,522,752
-
-
1,522,752
DEPARTMENTAL
2,737,760
1,142,441
21,928
3,902,129
TOTAL REVENUES
29,017,028
6,061,344
965,449
229,341
36,273,162
EXPENDITURES:
GENERAL GOVERNMENT
1,129,253
105,578
58,154
-
1,292,985
PUBLIC SAFETY
3,378,458
141,762
51,445
1,874
3,573,539
EDUCATION
15,186,947
1,384,965
1,048,268
3,200
17,623,380
PUBLIC WORKS
1,657,847
299,494
1,902,399
2,285
3,862,025
WATER
-
877,752
-
-
877,752
SEWER
-
955,870
-
-
955,870
HUMAN SERVICES
201,161
1,820
-
-
202,981
CULTURE & RECREATION
672,890
260,694
18,020
3,430
955,034
DEBT & INTEREST
2,845,649
298,357
-
-
3,144,006
STATE & COUNTY ASSESSMENTS
273,068
-
-
-
273,068
EMPLOYEE BENEFITS
3,621,886
3,621,886
TOTAL EXPENDITURES
28,967,159
4,326,292
3,078,286
10,789
36,382,526
EXCESS (DEFICIENCY) OF REVENUES
OVER EXPENDITURES
49,869
1o735,052
(2,112,837)
218,552
(109,364)
OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES)
FOND PROCEEDS
-
-
1,850,000
-
1,850,000
OPERATING TRANSFERS IN
1,055,914
229,851
510,247
6,827
1,802,839
OPERATING TRANSFERS OUT
(405,247)
(1,160,914)
(229,851)
(1,796,012)
TOTAL OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES)
650,667
(931,063)
2,130,396
6,827
1,856,827
EXCESS (DEFICIENCY) OF REVENUES AND
OTHER FINANCING SOURCES OVER
EXPENDITURES AND OTHER USES 700,536 803,989 17,559 225,379 1,747,463
FUND BALANCE AT BEGINNING OF YEAR 2,579,592 1,638,058 1,705,740 4,427,162 10,350,552
FUND BALANCE AT END OF YEAR $ 3,280,128 $ 2,442,047 $ 1,723,299 $ 4,652,541 $ 12,098,015
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these general purpose financial statements
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TOWN OF MANSFIELD, MASSACHUSETTS
COMBINED STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENSES, AND CHANGES IN RETAINED EARNINGS/FUND EQUITY -
PROPRIETARY FUND TYPE AND SIMILAR TRUST FUNDS
YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1995 (EXCEPT LIGHT DEPARTMENT AS OF ➢ECEMBER 31, 1994)
PROPRIETARY
FIDUCIARY
FUND TYPE
FUND TYPE
ENTERPRISE
NON-
TOTALS
ELECTRIC
EXPENDABLE
(MEMORANDUM
LIGHT
TRUST
ONLY)
OPERATING REVENUES:
USER CHARGES - ELECTRIC LIGHT
$17,719,092
$ -
$17,719,092
PROCEEDS FROM COURT JUDGMENT
1,267,760
1,267,760
INVESTMENT INCOME
-
6,821
6,821
BEQUESTS
-
2,050
2,050
TOTAL OPERATING REVENUES
18,986,852
8,871
18,995,723
OPERATING EXPENSES:
POWER PRODUCTION, TRANSMISSION
AND DISTRIBUTION
15,904,907
-
15,904,907
GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE
364,016
-
364,016
DEPRECIATION EXPENSE
408,478
-
408,478
PAYMENT IN LIEU OF TAXES
180,000
180,000
TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES
16,857,401
16,857,401
OPERATING INCOME (LOSS)
2,129,451
8,871
2,138,322
NONOPERATING REVENUES(EXPENSES):
INTEREST INCOME
68,808
-
68,808
INTEREST EXPENSE
(8,237)
-
(8,237)
FORFEITED DISCOUNTS
133,062
-
133,062
OTHER REVENUE
61,218
-
61,218
OTHER EXPENSES
(5,622)
-
(5,622)
TOTAL NONOPERATING REVENUES (EXPENSES)
249,229
249,229
INCOME BEFORE OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES)
2,378,680
8,871
2,387,551
OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES):
OPERATING TRANSFERS IN
OPERATING TRANSFERS OUT - (6,827) (6,827)
TOTAL OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES): - (6,827) (6,827)
NET INCOME
(LOSS)
2,378,680
2,044
2,380,724
FUND BALANCE AT
BEGINNING OF YEAR
9,690,431
198,211
9,888,642
FUND BALANCE AT
END OF YEAR
$12,069,111 $
200,255
$12,269,366
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these general purpose financial statements
-10-
TOWN OF MANSFIELD, MASSACHUSETTS
COMBINED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
PROPRIETARY FUND TYPE AND SIMILAR TRUST
FUNDS
YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1995 (EXCEPT
LIGHT DEPARTMENT
AS OF DECEMBER
31, 1994)
PROPRIETARY
FIDUCIARY
FUND TYPE
FUND TYPES
ENTERPRISE
NON-
TOTALS
ELECTRIC
EXPENDABLE
(MEMORANDUM
LIGHT
TRUST
ONLY)
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
NET INCOME
$ 2,378,680
$ 2,044
$ 2,380,724
ADJUSTMENTS TO RECONCILE NET INCOME (LOSS) TO
NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATIONS
DEPRECIATION
408,478
-
408,478
DECREASE IN ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
51,434
-
51,434
INCREASE IN OTHER ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
(498,117)
-
(498,117)
INCREASE IN MATERIALS AND SUPPLIES
(148,453)
-
(148,453)
DECREASE IN PREPAYMENTS -
92,826
-
92,826
DECREASE IN ACCOUNTS PAYABLE
(85,892)
(85,892)
INCREASE IN MISCELLANEOUS CURRENT &
ACCRUED LIABILITIES
16,875
-
16,875
DECREASE IN RESERVE FOR UNCOLLECTABLE ACCOUNTS
9,917
9,917
INCREASE IN TAX COLLECTIONS PAYABLE
(767)
(767)
NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED) OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
2,224,981
2,044
2,227,025
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
NET ADDITIONS TO UTILITY PLANT
(550,886)
-
(550,886)
DECREASES IN ADVANCES
26,637
-
26,637
INCREASE IN DEPRECIATION FUND
(408,478)
(408,478)
NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED) INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
(932,727)
(932,7271
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH
1,292,254
2,044
1,294,298
CASH - BEGINNING OF PERIOD
1,300,266
198,211
1,498,477
CASH - END OF PERIOD
$ 2,592,520
$ 200,255
$ 2,792,775
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these general purpose financial statements
-11-
TOWN OF MANSFIELD, MASSACHUSETTS
NOTES TO THE GENERAL PURPOSE FINANCIAL ST
JUNE 30, 1995
Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
A. Reporting Entity
The government is a municipal corporation governed by an elected
five -member board of selectmen. It has been determined that there
are no component units for inclusion in the primary government's
financial reporting entity.
B. Basis of Presentation
The financial condition and results of operations of the Town's
funds are presented as of and for the year ended June 30, 1995,
except for the Mansfield Electric Department, which is presented as
of and for the year ended December 31, 1994. The accounting policies
of the Town conform with generally accepted accounting principles
("GAAP"), except that the Town does not maintain, and therefore does
not report, a general fixed assets account group in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles. Such departure from GAAP
is permissible under the Massachusetts Uniform Municipal Accounting
System.
The Mansfield Electric Department's policy is to prepare its
financial statements in conformity with the accounting practices
prescribed by the Massachusetts Department of Public Utilities (DPU)
which require that certain items be charged or credited directly to
surplus. Generally accepted accounting principles, would require the
same items to be charged or credited to operating income.
Accordingly, the accompanying financial statements are not intended
to present financial position and results of operations in
conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.
C. Fund Accounting
The accounts of the Town are presented on the basis of funds and an
account group, each of which is considered a separate accounting
entity. The operations of each fund are accounted for in a set of
self -balancing accounts that comprise its assets, liabilities, fund
equity, revenues, expenditures or expenses and other financing
sources and uses. The various funds and account group are grouped by
fund categories and fund types as follows:
Governmental Funds Types. Governmental Fund Types are those through
which most governmental functions are typically financed. The
acquisition, use, and balances of the government's expendable
financial resources and the related current liabilities are
accounted for through governmental funds. The governmental funds
maintained by the Town are as follows:
General Fund - is the general operating fund of the Town. It is
used to account for all financial resources except those required
to be accounted for in another fund.
Special Revenue Funds - are used to account for the proceeds of
specific revenue sources (other than expendable trusts or major
capital projects) that are legally restricted to expenditure for
specified purposes.
-12-
TOWN OF MANSFIELD, MASSACHUSETTS
NOTES TO THE GENERAL PURPOSE FINANCIAL ST
JUNE 30, 1995
Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, continued
Capital Projects Funds - are used to account for financial
resources to be used for the acquisition or construction of major
capital facilities other than those financed by trust funds.
Proprietary Funds - are accounted for on the flow of economic
resources measurement focus and use the accrual basis of accounting.
Under this method, revenues are recorded when earned and expenses
are recorded at the time the liabilities are incurred. The
proprietary fund maintained by the Town is as follows:
Enterprise Funds - are used to account for operations that are
financed and operated in a manner similar to private business
enterprises where the intent of the Town is that costs (expenses,
including depreciation) of providing goods or services to the
general public on a continuing basis are financed or recovered
primarily through user charges. The enterprise fund maintained by
the Town is for electricity services.
Fiduciary Funds. Fiduciary funds are used to account for assets held
by the Town in a trustee capacity or as an agent for individuals,
private organizations, other governmental units, and/or other funds.
Fiduciary funds maintained by the Town are as follows:
Agency Funds - are used to account for funds that are custodial in
nature and do not involve the measurement of operations.
Expendable Trust Funds - are used to account for trust fund
principal and income that may be expended in accordance with
conditions of the trust. Expendable trust funds are accounted for
in essentially the same manner as governmental funds.
Nonexpendable Trust Funds - are used to account for trusts where
the principal must remain intact. Generally income earned on
nonexpendable trust principal may be expended in accordance with
the conditions of the trust.
Account Groups. Account groups are used to establish accounting
control and accountability for the Town's general fixed assets, the
unmatured principal of its general long-term debt and other
long-term obligations that relate to the governmental funds. The
Town does not maintain a general fixed asset group of accounts. The
account group maintained by the Town is as follows:
General Long -Term Debt Account Group - is used to account for
unmatured long-term general obligation bonds payable.
-13-
TOWN OF MANSFIELD, MASSACHUSETTS
NOTES TO THE GENERAL PURPOSE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 1995
Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, continued
D. Basis of Accounting
The accounting and financial reporting treatment applied to a fund
is determined by its measurement focus. All governmental funds and
expendable trust funds are accounted for using a current financial
resources measurement focus. With this measurement focus, only
current assets and current liabilities generally are included on the
balance sheet. Operating statements of these funds present increases
(i.e., revenues and other financing sources) and decreases (i.e.,
expenditures and other financing uses) in net current assets.
All proprietary funds and nonexpendable trust funds are accounted
for on a flow of economic resources measurement focus. With this
measurement focus, all assets and all liabilities associated with
the operation of these funds are included on the balance sheet. Fund
equity (i.e., net total assets) is segregated into contributed
capital and retained earnings components. Proprietary fund -type
operating statements present increases (e.g., revenues) and
decreases (e.g., expenses) in net total assets.
The modified accrual basis of accounting is used by all
governmental fund types, expendable trust funds and agency funds.
Under the modified accrual basis of accounting, revenues are
recognized when susceptible to accrual (i.e., when they become both
measurable and available). "Measurable" means the amount of the
transaction can be determined and "available" means collectible
within the current period or soon enough thereafter to be used to
pay liabilities of the current period. The Town considers property
taxes as available if they are collected within 60 days after year
end. Expenditures are recorded when the related fund liability is
incurred. Principal and interest on general long-term debt are
recorded as fund liabilities when due.
The accrual basis of accounting is utilized by proprietary fund
types and nonexpendable trust funds. Under this method, revenues are
recorded when earned and expenses are recorded at the time
liabilities are incurred.
The Town reports deferred revenue on its combined balance sheet.
Deferred revenues arise when a potential revenue does not meet both
the "measurable" and "available" criteria for recognition in the
current period. Deferred revenues also arise when resources are
received by the Town before it has a legal claim to them, as when
grant monies are received prior to the incurrence of qualifying
expenditures. In the subsequent periods, when both revenue
recognition criteria are met, or when the government has a legal
claim to the resources, the liability for deferred revenue is
removed from the combined balance sheet and revenue is recognized.
-14-
TOWN OF MANSFIELD, MASSACHUSETTS
NOTES TO THE GENERAL PURPOSE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 1995
Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, continued
E. Budgets
An annual budget is adopted for the Town's General Fund and the
Water and Sewer Special Revenue Fund. Although legislative approval
is required for certain capital project and borrowing
authorizations, annual budgets are not prepared for any other fund
and therefore comparison of budget to actual is only presented for
the General Fund and the Water and Sewer Special Revenue Fund.
The Town's annual budget is adopted on a statutory basis that
differs in some respects from generally accepted accounting
principles (GAAP). The major differences between the budget and GAAP
basis are that:
(a) Budgeted revenues are recorded when cash is received, except
for real estate and personal property taxes, which are
recorded as revenue when levied (budget), as opposed to when
susceptible to accrual (GAAP);
(b) Encumbrances are treated as expenditures in the year the
commitment is made. Also, certain appropriations, known as
special articles, do not lapse and are treated as budgetary
expenditures in the year they are authorized.
F. Cash and Investments
Cash balances from all funds, except those required to be segregated
by law, are combined to form a pool of cash. Cash balances are
invested to the extent available and interest earnings are
recognized in the General Fund, certain Special Revenue Funds,
Capital Projects funds where required by state law and the Fiduciary
Funds.
Cash includes amounts in demand deposits as well as short-term
investments with a maturity date within three months of the date
acquired by the Town.
Investments are stated at cost or amortized cost, except for
investments in the deferred compensation plan which are reported at
market value.
G. Accounts Receivable
Real and Personal Property Taxes. Real and Personal Property Taxes
are based on values assessed as of each January 1 and are
normally due on the subsequent November 1 and May 1. By law, all
taxable property in the Commonwealth must be assessed at fair cash
value. Taxes due and unpaid after the respective due dates are
subject to interest and penalties assessed at 140-. The Town has an
ultimate right to foreclosure on property for unpaid taxes. Property
taxes are recorded as revenue in the fiscal accounting period that
they become both measurable and available. "Available" means
expected to be collected within 60 days after the year end of the
fiscal year, except under unusual circumstances.
-15-
TOWN OF MANSFIELD, MASSACHUSETTS
NOTES TO THE GENERAL PURPOSE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 1995
Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, continued
Other Accounts Receivable. Accounts receivable, other than real and
personal property taxes, are recorded when billed. Allowances for
bad debts, abatements and exemptions are estimated based on
historical collections.
H. Inventories
Inventories of governmental funds are recorded as expenditures when
purchased. Inventories of proprietary funds are valued at cost,
which approximates market, using the first-in/first-out(FIFO)
method. Currently the Town does not have any proprietary funds that
would use inventoried items in the normal course of their operation.
I. Compensated Absences
Employees are granted sick and vacation leave in varying amounts
based on tenure and in accordance with individual union contracts.
Upon termination, retirement, or death of an employee, all unused
accumulated sick leave is canceled. Vacation pay does not accumulate
from year to year, but may be taken as a payment with the approval
of the Town Manager and the Board of Selectmen. Upon termination,
retirement, or death of an employee, an amount equivalent to his or
her unused vacation for the year would be paid. Therefore, all
amounts of sick leave and vacation costs are due and payable in the
current fiscal year.
J. Long -Term Obligations
Long-term debt is recognized as a liability of a governmental fund
when due. For other long-term obligations, only that portion
expected to be financed from expendable available financial
resources is reported as a fund liability of a governmental fund.
The remaining portion of such obligations is reported in the general
long-term debt account group. Long-term liabilities expected to be
financed from proprietary fund operations are accounted for in those
funds.
K. Deferred Revenue
In Governmental Funds, receivables that are not considered available
are deferred until collected. Under the modified accrual basis of
accounting, such amounts are measurable but not available.
L. Fund Equity
Encumbrance accounting, under which purchase orders, contracts and
other commitments for the expenditure of monies are recorded in
order to reserve that portion of the applicable appropriation, is
employed as an extension of formal budgeting integration in the
General Fund. Encumbrances outstanding at year end are reported as
reservation of fund balances since they do not constitute
expenditures or liabilities at that date.
-16-
TOWN OF MANSFIELD, MASSACHUSETTS
NOTES TO THE GENERAL PURPOSE FINANCIAL ST
JUNE 30, 1995
Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, continued
M. Interfund Transactions
All interfund transactions are reported as transfers. Nonrecurring
or nonroutine permanent transfers of equity are reported as residual
equity transfers. All other interfund transfers are reported as
operating transfers.
N. Memorandum Only - Total Columns
Total columns on the general purpose financial statements are
captioned "Memorandum Only" to indicate that they are presented only
for informational purposes.
Note 2. Budgets
Legal Compliance. Budgets are initially prepared by department
heads. The budgets are then reviewed with and finalized by the Town
Manager. The budget is then submitted to Town Meeting for approval.
The finance committee also reviews the budget and makes a
recommendation to the Town Meeting. Supplemental appropriations may
be made from available funds after the setting of the tax rate.
The Town must establish its property tax each year so that the
property tax rate levy will comply with the limits established by
Proposition 2-1/2, Chapter 580 of the Acts of 1980 of the
Commonwealth of Massachusetts, as amended, and also equal the sum
(a) the aggregate of all annual appropriations, plus (b) the
provision for prior year deficits, if any, less (c) the aggregate
all non -property tax revenues estimated to be received, including
available funds. Supplemental appropriations may be made from
available funds after the setting of the tax rate. Appropriations
may be transferred between departments with Town Meeting approval.
All fiscal year appropriations except appropriations for special
articles lapse at year end.
of
of
-17-
TOWN OF MANSFIELD, MASSACHUSETTS
NOTES TO THE GENERAL PURPOSE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 1995
Note 2. Budgets, continued
Budgetary Data. Budgetary data is based upon accounting principles
that differ from generally accepted accounting principles.
Therefore, in addition to the GAAP basis financial statements, the
results of the General Fund and the Water and Sewer Special Revenue
Funds are presented in accordance with budgetary accounting
principles to provide a meaningful comparison with the budget. The
following reconciliation summarizes the differences between GAAP and
budgetary basis accounting principles for the General Fund and the
Water and Sewer Special Revenue Funds for the year ended June 30,
1995:
As reported on a
budgetary basis
Adjustment of Revenue to
the modified accrual basis
To record fiscal year
1995 expenditures from
prior year encumbrances
and special articles
To eliminate fiscal year
1995 encumbrances and articles
As reported on GAAP basis
Note 3. Deposits and Investments
Excess (Deficiency) of
Revenues and Other
Financing Sources
Over Expenditures
and Other Uses
Special
General Revenue
Fund Fund
517,774
(83,945)
(552,020)
818,727
$ (6,264)
(55,863)
130,764
$ 700,536 $ 68,637
-------------------
-------------------
The Town maintains a cash pool that is available for use by all
funds, except trust funds. Each fund types' portion of this pool is
reflected on the general purpose financial statements under the
caption "Cash" and the interest earnings attributable to each fund
type are included under "Investment Income".
State and local statutes place certain limitations on the nature of
deposits and investments available to the Town. Deposits (including
demand deposits, term deposits and certificates of deposit) in any
one financial institution may not exceed certain levels within
collateralization by the financial institutions involved.
sit-11
TOWN OF MANSFIELD, MASSACHUSETTS
NOTES TO THE GENERAL PURPOSE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 1995
Note 3. Deposits and Investments, continued
Investments can also be made in securities issued by or
unconditionally guaranteed by the U.S. Government or Agencies that
have a maturity of less than one year from the date of purchase,
repurchase agreements guaranteed by such securities with maturity
dates of no more than 90 days from the date of purchase and units in
the Massachusetts Municipal Depository Trust.
DEPOSITS
At year end, the carrying amount of the Town's deposits was
$16,051,179 and the bank balance was $16,753,528. The insurance
coverage for the bank balance is listed below.
Insured Balances
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) $ 2,107,799
Depositor's Insurance Fund of Massachusetts (DIFM) 7,160,485
Share Insurance Fund (SIF) 88,282
Total Balances Insured 9,356,566
Balances Uninsured & Uncollateralized 7,396,962
Total Balances Per Bank $ 16,753,528
It is the Town's policy to transfer all deposited funds to a
collateralized account after the funds have cleared. Any uninsured
or uncollateralized balances represent recent deposits that were
transferred to a collateralized account on the next business day.
INVESTMENTS
State statutes authorize the Town to invest in term deposits or
certificates of deposit, in trust companies, national banks, savings
banks or banking companies, and in obligations issued or
unconditionally guaranteed by the United States Government or an
agency thereof. The Town is also authorized to invest in repurchase
agreements. Funds that are the result of a grant, gift or trust must
be invested in accordance with the terms of such grant, gift or
trust. Trust funds can be placed at interest in savings, trust or
FDIC banking companies which are incorporated under the laws of the
Commonwealth or national banks. The Town is also authorized to
invest in participation units in a combined investment fund, and
bonds, notes, or securities which are legal investments for savings
banks.
The Town's investments are categorized below to give an indication
of the level of risk assumed by the entity at year end. Category 1
includes investments that are insured or registered or for which the
securities held by the Town or its agent are in the Town's name.
Category 2 includes uninsured and unregistered investments for which
the securities are held by the broker's or dealer's trust department
or agent in the Town's name. Category 3 includes uninsured and
unregistered investments for which the securities are held by the
broker or dealer, or by its trust department or agent, but not in
the Town's name.
-19-
TOWN OF MANSFIELD, MASSACHUSETTS
NOTES TO THE GENERAL PURPOSE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 1995
Note 3. Deposits and Investments, continued
Investment Category Carrying Market
1 2 3 Amount Value
Term Deposits $ 254,971 $ - $ - $ 254,971 $ 254,971
Certificates
of Deposit 7,550,000 - - 7,550,000 7,550,000
Total $ 7,804,971 $ - $ -
----------- ---- ----
----------- ---- ----
Investment in Deferred
Compensation Plan 762,075 762,075
Mutual Funds 14,502 14,502
State Treasurer's Investment Pool 9,952 9,952
$ 8,591,500 $ 8,591,500
----------------------
----------------------
The composition of the Town's deposits and investments fluctuates
depending primarily on the timing of real estate tax receipts and
operating and capital outlays throughout the year.
Cash
per financial statements
$ 7,004,115
Less:
Light
Plant Enterprise cash @ 12/31/94
(2,592,520)
Add :
Light
Plant Enterprise cash @ 06/30/95
3,835,013
Less:
Petty
cash on hand
(400)
Deposits
@ 06/30/95 (carrying amount)
$ 8,246,208
The following is a reconciliation of deposits and investments to
the balance sheet categorization of "Cash" and "Investments".
Balance as reflected above
Certificates of Deposit
Term Deposits
Investment in deferred
compensation plan - separately
classified
Cash
Investments
Deposits Investments
$ 16,051,179 $ 8,591,500
(7,550,000)
(254,971)
$ 8,246,208
(762,075)
$ 7,829,425
-20-
TOWN OF MANSFIELD, MASSACHUSETTS
NOTES TO THE GENERAL PURPOSE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 1995
Note 4. Property, Plant, and Equipment
A summary of proprietary fund type property, plant and equipment, is
as follows:
Land
Utility plant and equipment
General plant and equipment
Less accumulated depreciation
Total Utility Plant
Note 5. Fixed Assets
Light
Department
$ 50,831
8,692,761
1,010,594
9,754,186
(5,908,087)
$ 3,846,099
The Town does not capitalize the cost of general fixed assets as
required by generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). The
effects on financial position, results of operations and changes in
financial position due to this departure from GAAP is not reasonably
determinable.
Note 6. Temporary Borrowings
Under state law, and with the appropriate local authorization, the
Town is authorized to borrow funds on a temporary basis as follows:
To fund current operations prior to the collection of revenues
by issuing revenue anticipation notes (RANS).
To fund grants prior to reimbursement by issuing grant
anticipation notes (GANS).
To fund Capital project costs incurred prior to selling
permanent debt by issuing bond anticipation notes (BANS).
Temporary loans are general obligations of the Town and maturity
dates are governed by statute.
Note 7. Joint Venture - School District
The Town is a member of the Southeast Regional Vocational Technical
School District for educational services to the children of the Town
of Mansfield and other member Town's. The Town elects 1 member to
the 10 member school board. Complete separate financial statements
for the school district may be obtained at the Southeast Regional
Vocational Technical School District.
-21-
TOWN OF MANSFIELD, MASSACHUSETTS
NOTES TO THE GENERAL PURPOSE FINANCIAL ST
JUNE 30, 1995
Note 8. Capital Lease
The Town has entered into a lease agreement as lessee for financing
the acquisition of airpacks. The lease agreement qualifies as a
capital lease for accounting purposes (title transfer at the end of
the lease term). The Town has expensed the lease payment in the
fiscal year that the payment is due. The Town has not recorded the
lease as a Capital Asset and therefore is not in conformance with
generally accepted accounting principles. As explained in Note 5 the
Town does not maintain a Fixed Assets Account Group. The following
is a schedule of the future minimum lease payments for the capital
lease, and the present value of the net minimum lease payments as of
June 30, 1995:
Fiscal year General
ending June 30 Fund
1996 $ 29,999
Less: amount representing interest (1,897)
Present value of future minimum
lease payments $ 28,102
Note 9. Self-insurance Program
The Town is a member of the Southeastern Massachusetts Health Group
(SMHG) which is a self insured health insurance group of nineteen
governmental units. Both employees and the Town contribute based on
25% (employee) and 7526 (town). In addition, the Town has established
a workmen's compensation self-insurance program for the police and
fire departments which is accounted for in the general fund.
Note 10. Landfill Closure and Postclosure Care Cost
The Town's landfill was closed in 1990 by order of the Department of
Environmental Protection (DEP). The DEP approved the capping
construction of the landfill in April 1994. The Town is responsible
for postclosure monitoring of the site for thirty years and the
estimated liability has been recorded in the General Long -Term Debt
Account Group.
W*X
TOWN OF MANSFIELD, MASSACHUSETTS
NOTES TO THE GENERAL PURPOSE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 1995
Note 11. Long Term Debt
Changes in Long -Term Liabilities.
During the year ended June 30, 1995, the following changes occurred in liabilities reported in the general
long-term debt account group:
AMOUNT AMOUNT
ORIGINAL OUTSTANDING OUTSTANDING
DATE OF DATE OF INTEREST PRINCIPAL AT JUNE 30, AT JUNE 30,
DESCRIPTION ISSUE MATURITY RATE AMOUNT 1994 ADDITIONS RETIREMENTS 1995
BONDS:
GENERAL OBLIGATION
11/15/82
11/15/21
5.00%
$500,000
$ 358,100 $
GENERAL OBLIGATION
07/01/82
07/01/22
5.00%
$500,000
358,100
GENERAL OBLIGATION
O1/20/82
01/20/21
5.00%
$500,000
345,600
GENERAL OBLIGATION
06/08/83
06/08/23
5.00%
$331,200
236,500
GENERAL OBLIGATION
07/01/86
06/01/96
6.60%
$585,000
165,000
GENERAL OBLIGATION
06/01/83
06/01/98
8.75%
$2,000,000
520,000
GENERAL OBLIGATION
07/01/86
07/01/96
6.60%
$1,340,000
395,000
GENERAL OBLIGATION
09/15/89
09/15/07
VAR.%
$5,425,000
3,705,000
GENERAL OBLIGATION
11/01/91
01/15/11
6.501,
$20,450,000
19,030,000
GENERAL OBLIGATION
O1/15/94
01/15/13
5.00%
$1,200,000
1,200,000 _
26,313,300
BOND ANTICIPATION NOTES:
GENERAL OBLIGATION 06/15/95 12/14/95 3.93%
OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES:
LANDFILL POSTCLOSURE CARE COSTS
- $ 12,900 $ 345,200
- 12,900 345,200
12,800 332,800
- 8,500 228,000
- 55,000 110,000
- 130,000 390,000
- 135,000 260,000
- 280,000 3,425,000
- 755,000 18,275,000
70,000 1,130,000
1,472,100 24,841,200
- 1,750,000 - 1,750,000
616,000 22,000 594,000
$ 26,929,300 $ 1,750,000 $ 1,494,100 $ 27,185,200
-23-
TOWN OF MANSFIELD, MASSACHUSETTS
NOTES TO THE GENERAL PURPOSE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 1995
Note 11. Long-term Debt, continued
General Obligations Bonds
The annual requirements to amortize all outstanding bonds, including
interest, as of June 30, 1995 are as follows:
Year Ended
June 30, 1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
thereafter
Principal Interest Total
$ 1,507,100
1,552,100
1,412,100
1,312,100
1,347,100
17,710,700
$ 24,841,200
$ 1,558,395
1,453,566
1,360,090
1,275,126
1,199 615
7.458,691
$ 14,305,483
$ 3,065,495
3,005,666
2,772,190
2,587,22G
2,546,715
25,169,391
$ 39,146,683
The Town also has $1,750,000 in bond
anticipation notes outstanding
in the General Long -Term Obligations
Account Group and $100,000 in
grant anticipation notes outstanding
in the Capital Projects Fund as
of June 30, 1995.
Legal Debt Margin
The following is a computation of the
legal debt margin as of
June 30, 1995:
Equalized Valuation (January 1, 1994)
Personal Property and Real Estate
$1,211,500,300
Debt Limit - 5.0% of Equalized Valuation
$ 60,575,015
Long-term bonds & notes outstanding
$ 24,841,200
Loans authorized & unissued
32,860,000
Less: Authorized & unissued -
outside debt limit
(21,227,200)
Less: Debt issued - outside debt limit
$(29,440,000) 7,034,000
Legal Debt Margin - inside debt limit
$ 53,541,015
Equalized Valuation (January 1, 1994)
Personal Property and Real Estate
$1,211,500,300
Debt Limit - 10.0t of Equalized Valuation
$ 121,150,030
Long-term bonds & notes outstanding
$ 24,841,200
Loans authorized & unissued
$ 32,860,000 57,701,200
Legal Debt Margin - all debt
$ 63,448,830
--------------
--------------
-24-
TOWN OF MANSFIELD, MASSACHUSETTS
NOTES TO THE GENERAL PURPOSE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 1995
Note 11. Long-term Debt, continued
Overlapping Debt
The Town pays assessments under formulas which include debt service
payments to other governmental agencies providing services to the
Town, (commonly referred to as overlapping debt). The following
summary sets forth the long-term debt of such governmental agencies
and the estimated share being financed by the Town as of
June 30, 1995:
Total Long- Town's Town's
Term Debt Estimated Indirect
AGENCY Outstanding Share Debt
Bristol County $ 4,235,000 5.071 $ 214,715
--------------------
--------------------
Note 12. Undesignated Fund Balance - General Fund
In order to prepare the accompanying financial statements in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, certain
budgetary surpluses and deficits, which would otherwise be reflected
on the balance sheet under the Massachusetts Statutory System, have
been included in undesignated fund balances as follows:
Undesignated $ 2,535,626
Reserve for Abatements Deficit (79,964)
State and County Assessments, Net (23,249)
$ 2,432,413
Note 13. Designated Fund Balance - General Fund
The composition of designated fund balance is as follows:
Reserved for capital improvements $ 6,033
-25-
TOWN OF MANSFIELD, MASSACHUSETTS
NOTES TO THE GENERAL PURPOSE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 1995
Note 14. Contingent Liabilities
There are several pending lawsuits in which the Town is involved.
The Town Attorney estimates that the potential claims against the
Town not covered by insurance resulting from such litigation would
not materially affect the financial statements of the Town.
As of June 30, 1995, the Town has loans authorized but unissued as
follows:
Schools
$ 22,910,000
Municipal buildings
3,900,000
Roads
2,000,000
Well site
1,465,000
Water mains
1,105,000
Water main/Well site
610,000
Fire station
530,000
Sewer
115,000
Well site
125,000
Computer
100,000
$ 32,860,000
Note 15. Deferred Compensation Plan
The Town offers its employees a deferred compensation plan created
in accordance with Internal Revenue Service Code Section 457. The
plan, available to all government employees, permits them to defer a
portion of their salary until future years. Participation in the
plan is optional. The deferred compensation is not available to
employees until termination, retirement, death or unforeseeable
emergency. All amounts of compensation deferred under the plan, all
property and rights purchased with those amounts, and all income
attributable to those amounts, property or rights are (until paid or
made available to the employee or other beneficiary) solely the
property and rights of the Town subject only to the claims of the
Town's general creditors. Participants' rights under the plan are
equal to those of a general creditor of the Town in an amount equal
to the fair market value of the deferred account for each
participant.
It is the opinion of the Town's management that the Town has no
liability for losses under the plan but does have the duty of due
care that would be required of an ordinary prudent investor. The
Town believes that it is unlikely that it will use the assets to
satisfy the claims of general creditors in the future.
-26-
TOWN OF MANSFIELD, MASSACHUSETTS
NOTES TO THE GENERAL PURPOSE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 1995
Note 16. Post -Employment Health Care Benefits
In addition to providing pension benefits, the Town provides certain
health care and life insurance benefits for retired employees (other
than teachers). Substantially all the Town's employees may become
eligible for those benefits if they reach normal retirement age
while working for the Town. The cost of retiree health care and life
insurance benefits is recognized as an expenditure as claims are
paid. For fiscal year 1995, those costs total approximately
$320,653.
Note 17. Employee Retirement System
Plan Description
The Town provides retirement benefits to employees (other than
certain school department employees) through a contributory
retirement system administered by the Bristol County Contributory
Retirement System (the "System"). The System is a cost -sharing
multiple -employer public employee retirement system. Contributions
to provide benefits under the System are made by the Town under an
actuarially determined schedule accepted by the State Division of
Public Employee Retirement Administration (PERA). The total annual
contribution is determined on the basis of active payroll. The
Town's total payroll was for the year ended June 30, 1995 was
$20,105,027. The portion of the payroll for employees covered by the
System was $7,269,033, which represented 36.16% of the total
payroll. Employee contributions to the System for the year ended
June 30, 1995 was $534,856.
Public school teachers, certain administrative personnel and other
professional employees of the Town's School department individually
participate in a contributory retirement plan administered by the
Massachusetts Teachers' Retirement Board. The Town does not
contribute to this plan.
The System is a member of the Massachusetts Contributory Retirement
System and is governed by Chapter 32 of the Massachusetts General
Laws. Membership in the System is mandatory immediately upon the
commencement of employment for all permanent, full-time employees.
The System provides for retirement allowance benefits up to a
maximum of 80% of a member's highest three consecutive year average
annual rate of regular compensation. Benefit payments are based upon
a member's age, length of creditable service, level of compensation
and group classification.
Members of the System become vested after 10 years of creditable
service. A retirement allowance may be received upon reaching age 65
or upon attaining twenty years of service. The Plan also provides
for early retirement at age 55 if the Participant (1) has a record
of 10 years of creditable service, (2) was on the Town payroll on
January 1, 1978, (3) voluntarily left town employment on or after
that date, and (4) left accumulated annuity deductions in the Fund.
Active members contribute either 5, 7, or 8% of their gross regular
compensation depending on the date upon which their membership
began.
-27-
TOWN OF MANSFIELD, MASSACHUSETTS
NOTES TO THE GENERAL PURPOSE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 1995
Note 17. Employee Retirement System, continued
The System also provides death and disability benefits. The
accounting records of the System are maintained on a calender year
basis in accordance with the standards and procedures established by
the Commissioner of the Public Employee Retirement Administration.
Funding Status and Progress
The amount shown below as the "Pension Benefit Obligation" is a
standardized disclosure measure of the present value of pension
benefits, adjusted for the effects of projected salary increases and
step -rate benefits, estimated to be payable in the future as a
result of employee service to date. The measure is intended to help
users assess the funding status of the System on a going -concern
basis, assess progress made in accumulating sufficient assets to pay
benefits when due, and make comparisons among employers. The measure
is the actuarial present value of credited projected benefits and is
independent of the funding method used to determine contributions to
the System.
The Pension Benefit Obligation was computed as part of an actuarial
valuation performed as of January 1, 1993. Significant actuarial
assumptions used in the valuation include (a) a rate of return on
the investment of present and future assets of 8.5% per year
compounded annually, and (b) projected salary increases of 6.01- per
year compounded annually.
The total unfunded pension benefit obligation applicable to the
System was $68,465,000 at January 1, 1993, as follows:
Pension benefit obligation:
Retirees and beneficiaries currently
receiving benefits and terminated
employees not yet receiving benefits $ 66,988,000
Current Employees:
Accumulated employee contributions,
including allocated investment
earnings 85,431,000
Total pension benefit obligation 152,419,000
Net assets available for benefits,
at market value 83,954,000
Unfunded Pension Benefit Obligation $ 68,465,000
Contribution Requirements and Contributions Made
The system's funding policy is governed by Section 22D of Chapter
32. Accordingly, contributions to provide benefits under the System
are annually determined by the State Division of Public Employee
Retirement Administration (PERA). The current funding schedule
requires the Town to pay the employer normal cost (in addition to
member contributions) plus the amortization of the original unfunded
actuarial accrued liability by June 30, 2028.
offs
TOWN OF MANSFIELD, MASSACHUSETTS
NOTES TO THE GENERAL PURPOSE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 1995
Note 17. Employee Retirement System, continued
The Town's contribution to the System for the year ended June 30,
1995 was $937,300 and represents approximately 9.27% of the
System -wide employer contributions.
Trend Information
Ten year historical trend information showing the System's progress
in accumulating sufficient assets to pay benefits when due is
required by GAAP to be included in the System's annual financial
report. It is not known whether this report will contain the
required historical trend data.
Note 18. Fiscal Year 1996 Budget
The Town has authorized a fiscal 1996 operating and capital
budget totaling $37,513,452 which will be financed from the
following sources:
Real Estate & Personal
$ 20,289,655
Property Taxes
State Revenue
6,129,119
Local Revenue
8,342,101
General Fund
2,041,269
Special Revenue Funds
240,630
Capital Projects
24,872
Trust Funds
550,000
Prior years deficits raised
(104,194)
$ 37,513,452
In addition, the Town has carried forward appropriations and
encumbrances totaling $841,682 from 1995 and prior years for
projects authorized by Town Meeting but not yet completed.
Note 19. Prior period Adjustment - Change in Accounting Principles
The General Long -Term Debt Account Group account balance for
Landfill Closure and Postclosure Care Costs has been restated due to
the adoption of Government Accounting Standards Board Statement #18.
Landfill closure and postclosure care costs must now be recorded in
the General Long -Term Debt Account Group. As a result the following
beginning account balance has been restated;
Restated
Balance
6/30/94
General Long -Term Debt
Account Group
Original
Balance Net
6/30/94 Change
Landfill postclosure costs $ 616,000 $ - $ 616,000
--------------------------
--------------------------
-29-
TOWN OF MANSFIELD, MASSACHUSETTS
NOTES TO THE GENERAL PURPOSE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 1995
Note 20. Power Sales Agreement
The Town of Mansfield acting through its Electric Department is a
Participant in certain Projects of the Massachusetts Municipal
Wholesale Electric Company (MMWEC).
MMWEC is a public corporation and a political subdivision of the
Commonwealth of Massachusetts created as a means to develop a bulk
power supply for its Members and Project Participants. MMWEC is
authorized to construct, own or purchase ownership interests in and
to issue revenue bonds to finance electric facilities (Projects).
MMWEC has acquired ownership interests in electric facilities
operated by other utilities and owns electric facilities operated by
it. MMWEC sells all of the capability of each of its Projects to its
Members and other utilities (Project Participants) under Power Sales
Agreements (PSAs). Among other things, the PSA for each Project
requires each Project Participant to pay its pro rata share of
MMWEC's costs related to the Project, which costs include debt
service on bonds issued by MMWEC to finance the Project, plus 101; of
MMWEC's debt service to be paid into a Reserve and Contingency Fund.
In addition, should any Project Participant fail to make any
payment, other Project participants may be required to increase
their payments to an amount equal to 25% of their original
Participants' share of the Project. PSA Participants have covenanted
to fix, revise, and collect rates at least sufficient to meet their
obligations under a PSA.
MMWEC also obtains power by entering into contracts to purchase
power from third parties which is resold to Members and other
utilities under agreements known as Power Purchase Agreements
(PPAs).
The commitments made by participants in both the PSAs and the PPAs
are payable solely from their electric system revenues. Under the
PSA, each Participant is unconditionally obligated to make payments
due to MMWEC whether or not the Project is completed or operating
and notwithstanding the suspension or interruption of the output of
the Project.
MMWEC operates the Stony Brook Intermediate Project and Stony Brook
Peaking Project fossil -fueled power plants. In addition, MMWEC has a
22.7 MW interest in the Wyman #4 plant, operated by Central Maine
Power Company.
MMWEC's 11.60-. ownership interest in the Seabrook Station nuclear
generating unit, which has been in operation since June 1990,
represents a substantial portion of its plant investment and
financing program. In addition, MMWEC has a 4.80- ownership in the
Millstone 3 nuclear unit. The MMWEC Seabrook and Millstone Project
Participants, per the PSA's, are liable for their proportionate
share of the cost of a nuclear incident at those nuclear power
plants as outlined in the Price -Anderson Act. The Participants are
also liable for the decommissioning expenses being funded through
monthly Project billings.
-30-
TOWN OF MANSFIELD, MASSACHUSETTS
NOTES TO THE GENERAL PURPOSE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 1995
Note 20. Power Sales Agreement, continued
Seabrook Station experienced persistent and substantial cost
increases and significant schedule delays during its construction.
In 1988, PSNH, then the lead Seabrook owner, filed for Chapter 11
bankruptcy. In 1991, Northeast Utilities (NU) acquired PSNH and
placed Seabrook Station in a separate single asset subsidiary
corporation. In 1991, New Hampshire Electric Cooperative (NHEC), a
2% owner of Seabrook, and EUA Power Corp., a 120- joint owner, filed
Chapter 11 bankruptcy. NHEC emerged from bankruptcy in 1993 under a
plan of reorganization in which it continues to own its Seabrook
share. EUA Power Corp. changed its name to Great Bay Power
Corporation and through a recallability emerged from bankruptcy in
1994 owning its Seabrook share and funding its obligations from the
related sale of energy capacity.
In 1985, the validity of MMWEC's Project No. 6 Vermont PSA's was
challenged in court by a Vermont state entity and certain Vermont
Project Participants. In 1988 the Vermont Supreme Court ruled that
the Project No. 6 Vermont PSAs were void since inception. The
Vermont Supreme Court decision resulted in a default by the Vermont
Project No. 6 Participants. Consequently, pursuant to the PSA, MMWEC
increased the remaining Project No. 6 Participants pro rata shares
of Project Capability to cover the shortfall (step-up). That action
was challenged by certain Massachusetts Participants. The Supreme
Judicial Court for the Commonwealth of Massachusetts issued its
opinion in MMWEC et. al., v. Town of Danvers et. al. noting that
"the Project 6 PSAs executed by the defendants are valid and that
the step-up provisions therein have been properly invoked".
Inasmuch as the Stony Brook Intermediate Project has approximately
8.2% of its Project Capability under PSA's with Vermont entities,
which PSA's are virtually identical to the Project No. 6 PSA, MMWEC
sought a court declaratory judgment and received a Vermont Supreme
Court opinion which upheld the validity of the Intermediate Unit
Project PSA's.
Consolidated with the Danvers case noted above, certain
Massachusetts systems also sued MMWEC over MMWEC's termination of a
sellback agreement MMWEC had with PSNH (Sellback Damages Claims).
The Massachusetts Appeals Court affirmed MMWEC's summary judgment
granted by the Superior Court on five of seven counts related to the
Sellback Damages Claims. MMWEC sought and received further appellate
review and the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court is scheduled to
hear argument in April 1995 on whether the Appeals Court erred in
reversing the Superior Court on (1) whether MMWEC made certain
representations to two Project Participants regarding the Sellback
Agreement and (2) whether those two Project Participants reasonably
relied on such representations in entering into the Project No. 6
PSA's.
-31-
TOWN OF MANSFIELD, MASSACHUSETTS
NOTES TO THE GENERAL PURPOSE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 1995
Note 20. Power Sales Agreement, continued
Commencing in 1989, the former Vermont Project No. 6 Participants,
through various court actions, sought restitution of $6.2 million
paid to MMWEC prior to their PSA's being declared void. In response,
MMWEC and the Massachusetts Project No. 6 Participants filed
counterclaims and other actions against various entities and
individuals seeking recovery of the amounts paid by Massachusetts
Project Participants related to the Project No. 6 Vermont -caused
step-up. In 1994, a Vermont Superior Court entered judgment for
certain of the Vermont entities in the amount of $3.4 million,
without interest, which MMWEC has satisfied. The remaining $2.8
million is pending in the Federal district court in Vermont. MMWEC's
authority to bill out the judgments to the Project No. 6
Participants is being questioned by two of the Project Participants.
One of the challenging Participants has paid its monthly billings in
full and is seeking arbitration of the issue, as provided for within
the PSA. The other challenging Participant is withholding
approximately $65,000 of each monthly billing, said amount being one
twelfth of its share of the Vermont Superior Court judgment, and has
filed for arbitration. MMWEC is seeking a contempt of court order,
to enforce a prior court injunction, which ordered said Project
Participant to make its Project payments when due.
As of December 31, 1994, total capital expenditures amounted to
$1,472,396,000 of which $93,487,000 represents the amount associated
with the Department's Project Capability. MMWEC's debt outstanding
for the Projects included Power Supply System Revenue bonds totaling
$1,377,635,000 of which $83,171,000 is associated with the
Department's share of Project Capability. As of December 31, 1994,
MMWEC's total future debt service requirement on outstanding Bonds
issued for Projects under construction is $2,359,304,000 of which
$144,007,000 will be billed to the Department.
Town of Mansfield Electric Department has entered into power
purchase contracts or Power Sales Agreements with MMWEC. Under these
agreements, the Department is required to make capacity or debt
service payments to MMWEC. The aggregate amount of such required
payments, exclusive of Reserve and Contingency Fund billings, on
Bonds outstanding and significant power purchase contracts through
MMWEC at December 31, 1994, is shown below.
Annual Cost
For the years ended December 31, 1995 $ 6,866,000
1996 6,850,000
1997 6,849,000
1998 6,861,000
1999 6,882,000
Later fiscal years 109,699,000
Total $144,007,000
In addition, the Department is required to pay its share of the
operation and maintenance costs of the units in which it
participates. The Department's total O&M costs including debt
service under the agreement were $11,496,000 for the year ended
December 31, 1994.
-32-
TOWN OF MANSFIELD, MASSACHUSETTS
GENERAL FUND
SCHEDULE OF TAXES RECEIVABLE
YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1995
ABATEMENTS
TRANSFERS
BALANCE
AND
TO TAX
NET
BALANCE
7/1/94
COMMITMENTS
ADJUSTMENTS
LIENS
COLLECTIONS
6/30/95
REAL ESTATE TAX
1992 & PRIOR
$ 179,957
$
-
$ 86,479
$ 44,236
$ 38,647
$ 10,595
1993
405,748
-
238,250
50,525
76,930
40,043
1994
1,085,297
-
244,795
382,669
195,650
262,183
1995
-
19,245,066
437,289
1,628
17,947,848
858,301
1,671,002
19,245,066
1,006,813
479,058
18,259,075
1,171,122
PERSONAL PROPERTY TAX
1992 & PRIOR
15,110
-
2,897
-
189
12,024
1993
18,381
-
4,832
-
3,779
9,770
1994
17,878
-
1,895
-
1,074
14,909
1995
-
352,544
2,150
336,124
14,270
51,369
352,544
11,774
-
_. 341,166
50,973
$ 1,722,371 $ 19,597,610 $ 1,018,587 $ 479,058 $ 18,600,241 $ 1,222,095
MOTOR VEHICLE EXCISE TAX
1991 & PRIOR
$ 24,142
$ - $
229 $
- $ 2,402 $
21,511
1992
22,425
-
472
- 4,040
17,913
1993
26,312
925
696
- 12,536
14,005
1994
120,988
343,766
28,940
- 399,837
35,977
1995
-
1,304,038
43,807
1,053,842
206,389
$ 193,867
$ 1,648,729 $
74,144 $
- $ 1,472,657 $
295,795
-33-
*ao 6 a
c6A�,;�i I
BROWN & BARRETT
Certified Public Accountants
25 Cemetery Street - P.O. Box 230
Mendon, Massachusetts 01756
(508) 478-3941 Robert E. Brown II, C.P.A.
FAX: (508) 478-1779 Stephen G. Barrett, C.P.A.
July 5, 1996
Board of Selectmen
Mansfield Town Hall
50 West Street
Mansfield, MA 02048
Honorable Board of Selectmen;
We would like at this time to offer the Town a proposal for the
extension of our audit agreement. We propose to extend the term of
our agreement to include fiscal years 1997 and 1998 at $18,000 and
$18,750 per year respectively.
Our firm offers all of our clients proposals to extend the audit
agreement after the completion of the second year of our three year
contracts. Audit services are specifically exempt from Chapter 30B
bidding requirements.
As part of a services extension we fully expect that future
services will continue to be provided by highly experienced staff.
As you are aware, our current audit team that would serve Mansfield
includes three CPA's with 18, 12 and 8 years experience in the
auditing of Massachusetts local governments.
We look forward to serving the Town of Mansfield. If you should
have any questions regarding this proposal please contact our office
at (508) 478-3941. Please indicate your acceptance of these terms by
signing below and returning it to our office.
Very truly yours, -
Brown & Barrett
Certified Public Accountants
Accepted By:
enl���t
Date: