HomeMy WebLinkAboutmin brd of selectmen 05/10/00
Present:
Board of Selectmen
Minutes
May 10, 2000
Chairman McCarter, Clerk Wills, Selectmen Amoruso, Donovan and
Robinson
John D'Agostino, Town Manager
The meeting was called to order at 7:00 p.m. followed by the Pledge of Allegiance
to the Flag.
· Warrant No. 44 in the amount of $3,732,216.63
Motion: To sign the warrant.
(Amoruso-Robinson) All in favor. Passes. Chairman McCarter abstained on
the Municipal Building Committee payroll; Selectman Robinson abstained on
the School Department payroll .
· Minutes of May 3, 2000
Motion: To approve and sign
(Amoruso-Wills) All in favor. Passes
· Letter from Town Counsel Robert Mangiaratti regarding the lien against the
Homestead Restaurant property in the amount of $24,151.
Motion: To establish a lien of $24,151 against the property and sign the lien
documents.
(Amoruso-Wills) All in favor. Passes
· Letter from Daniel W. Backstrom of 341 Balcom Street regarding dispute of
Attleboro water bill, which is billed by Mansfield. Memorandum of Vel Bishop,
Water Dept. Billing Supervisor attached.
· Letter from Patrick Collins requesting permission to close Marshall Avenue from
the corner of Smiley Avenue to the corner of Denwood Street from 1:00 p.m. to
5:00 p.m. on Sunday, May 21st for a block party.
Motion: To close Marshall Avenue as described, subject to the approval of the
Police Chief.
(Amoruso-Wills) 5-0 Passes
Minutes of May 10, 2000
· Copy of letter from MediaOne to Ken Butler of the Mansfield Music & Arts
Society - The Mansfield Music & Arts Society has requested an Institutional
Network "drop line" (I-Net) at their Reservoir Street location for local
origination programming. Request must be made by the Selectmen as local
franchising authority in accordance with the renewal license.
Motion: To request the drop line with the understanding that it will remain at
that location only as long as The Mansfield Music & Arts Society is a tenant at
that location.
(Amoruso-Wills) 4-0-1 with Selectmen Robinson abstaining Passes
Present from the discussion were: John Moretti, Superintendent of Schools;
Lincoln Lynch, Assistant to the Superintendent for Business Affairs; School
Committee members Michael Trowbridge, Emil Giordano and Steven Greenberg.
Present from the Finance Committee: Margie McShane and Frank DelVecchio. Also
present was Bea Kearney, Town Accountant.
Superintendent Moretti reported on their discussions of short-term and long-term
solutions regarding the budget deficit. He also noted they have been advised by
State Representative Betty Poirier of the possibility of receiving $200,000 from a
one-time foundation reserve. Long-term, the only solution the School Committee
sees is an override of $1.6 million that, based on recent projections, would stabilize
the Town for five years. They have considered the value of the short-term solution
and the wisdom of the long-term solution and believe both options should be
brought before Town Meeting for the voters to decide.
Town Manager D'Agostino noted a short-term solution is possible by taking various
one-time revenue sources and committing them to expenditures to balance the
budget. The short-term solution, however, will result in next year's budget being at
a $1.7 million deficit and we're back in the same situation, if not worse, trying to
catch up on projects that weren't done as scheduled. He advised that, in his
opinion, a "band-aid approach" is not the best way to go. He also noted that if we
receive unanticipated revenue, we do not have to tax to the limit of the levy
established by an override. Discussion continued, with trash collection fees being
reviewed and consideration being given to the impact of migrating to a "pay-as-you-
throw" program.
Various options were discussed to avoid a Proposition 2 t override. These included
taking money from Stabilization, deferring items until a Fall Town Meeting, and
eliminating trash collection from the operating budget. Following discussion of all
options, Selectmen and the School Committee agreed on the need to compromise in
Minutes of May 10, 2000
2
order to approach Town Meeting united In their efforts to solve the budget
dilemma.
Mr. DelVecchio of the Finance Committee reported they favor a long-term solution
and are less concerned about how the question is phrased. He noted while they
favor an override, it is not etched in stone and voters should have the option to
choose.
Motion: To support the Finance Committee's recommendation with one exception-
to add options on the ballot to accept trash fees as part of the tax levy on a menu
basis.
(Amoruso-Donovan) 3-2 with Amoruso, Donovan and Wills in favor; Robinson
and McCarter opposed. Passes
The School Committee agreed to the motion.
Motion: To reconsider the vote
(Wills-Donovan)
Clerk Wills noted he wants the trash fees to stay in the tax rate. He suggested
one question and would like Selectmen to support an override if it's necessary for
the trash collection. Upon further discussion of what would be accomplished in
passing a balanced budget along with a contingency budget, the motion and second
were withdrawn.
Jim Noris, former Finance Committee member - questioned why there had been no
discussion of transferring money from the overlay reserve. He was advised that
the amount would not be certified until after the start of the fiscal year. Mr.
Noris also suggested deferring items until the Fall, stating he does not feel the
Finance Committee is doing enough to avoid an override question. Selectman
Amoruso noted the danger of spending all reserves when we will still need an
overrIde at a time the financial picture of the Town, State and Country may be far
worse. Town Manager D'Agostino noted we do have preliminary numbers from the
State, and they are far short of last years. Town Accountant Kearney pointed out
the preliminary cherry sheet is based on the State budget. It can change, but the
Town is not comfortable counting on State funding increasing-and it won't increase
by the $1.6 m/Ï/ion shortfall.
Charlotte Faulkner and Lori Carlson, representing a school parents group - stated
they understand the fiscal responsibility of the town and are here to show their
support for the override, noting they are not happy about it, but feel it's necessary.
Minutes of May 10, 2000
3
They pointed out it is not an "us and them" mentality-they want the services of
Police, Fire and Schools.
Jim Noris reiterated there are four or five options that aren't being explored,
arguing against an override at this time and urging that expenditures be postponed
to the Fall. He further suggested that in the interim labor contracts for Town Hall
employees could be reviewed and wage freezes established.
Dennis Grady, 3 Dustin Court and Finance Committee Member - stated there is
consensus that we should spend the $1.6 million. The question is how we fund it.
He noted funding it with anticipated free cash and revenue is what created the
current situation. He pointed out the Finance Committee did that in the past under
Mr. Noris' leadership, but now believes it's better to address the issue and
establish long-term stability. To continue to base expenditures on what we
anticipate in revenue and free cash is short sighted and will cost more down the
road.
Frank DelVecchio, Finance Committee Member - spoke about the importance of the
Town's bond ratings, noting when we recently sold bonds Moody's rated our Reserve
Funds as "adequate", which is not a glowing rating. Town Manager D'Agostino stated
the Town is already spending money from Reserves for clean-up work. He noted
spending money from Stabilization for emergency items does not hurt our Moodys
ratings, while taking money from Stabilization for operating expenses w/Ï/.
Dianne Royle, former Selectwoman - said she hopes we do not have additional trash
fees on top of our tax bills, noting some parents are already paying bussing fees of
up to $375. With the addition of trash fees, families would be spending $500 on
top of their tax bills. She stated that in the fifteen years she served as an elected
official the Town has dealt with tight budgets, but always managed to make it work
and had extra money in the Fall to do projects that were postponed in the Spring.
She urged the Town to put pressure on our State legislators to make them aware
that Mansfield is a growth community and needs their assistance to deal with these
overburdening projects. Mrs. Royle also advised the Selectmen there is a
difference of opinion between the House and Senate regarding the Conservation
Preservation Act passed at our Town Meeting last year. She asked Selectmen to
send a letter to the Governor encouraging him to support a bill to give communities
a choice in how this is funded.
Richard Frank/in, Cavan Crossing - stated there should be a solid plan regarding
preservation of the School funding at Town Meeting Monday night or Town officials
risk an amendment from the floor. Town Manager D'Agostino stated there will be a
balanced budget presented to Town Meeting as required, and a contingency budget
Minutes of May 10, 2000
4
with two items-$900,000 for trash collection and $700,000 for the balance of
the Schools appropriation. Further discussion followed regarding the procedure
used to present a balanced budget and a contingency budget, together with the
legal process in drafting a ballot question for an override decision.
A five-minute recess was called, following which Questions and Comments
resumed.
George Dentino, Gladiola Terrace - questioned the Selectmen's signing of the Great
Waves Agreement, with particular reference to Paragraph 10 regarding Selectmen's
agreement not to continue their appeal and to support the project. He noted they
should not have endorsed the document if they don't agree with it. Selectmen
reviewed the process of negotiations, noting they may not like a particular item in a
contract but, if it is not a "deal breaker" and the overall contract is in the Towns
best interests, an Agreement is arrived at. They noted you do not always get
everything you want in a negotiating process.
Dan Donovan, 97 Court Street - said he did not like the Agreement then and still
doesn't like it. He didn't like the way Mr. Mangiaratti answered some of the
questions and he didn't like Great Waves taking precedence in the meeting because
Town Counsel Mangiaratti had to leave early. He further stated that if the Town is
paying Mr. Mangiaratti and he has to leave early, it's time the town got a new
attorney and it's time for Mr. Mangiaratti to go.
The Public Hearing scheduled for 8:00 p.m. on the acceptance of Keli Lane as a
Public Way began at 9:05 p.m., with Clerk Wills reading the legal notice.
Motion: To open the public hearing.
(Robinson-Wills) All in favor. Passes
· Memorandum from Shaun Burke, Director of Planning and Development, was
read. The Planning Board voted to support the acceptance of Keli Lane, provided
all items are completed by Town Meeting. If they are not, the Planning Board
will withdraw its support.
· Letter received from Dennis Baker stating neither he nor Perry DiMascio would
be able to be present for the Public Hearing but they intend to have all work
completed prior to Town Meeting.
Minutes of May 10, 2000
5
Selectman Robinson said there needs to be a timeline by which work is required to
be completed prior to Town Meeting. If the work is not finished, it shouldn't be
presented for acceptance.
Town Manager D'Agostino advised the Selectmen they could vote against
acceptance now, and if they complete the work prior to Town Meeting, let the
developer prove to Town Meeting they are finished and ask Town Meeting to
reconsider acceptance.
DPW Director Lee Azinheira reviewed the process of preparing a street for
acceptance. He noted that Mike Ahern is currently overseeing subdivision
inspections and was out to look at Keli Lane with the Town Engineer and Planning
Director. Work is being done and they will look at it again Monday morning and will
recommend it be pulled from the Warrant if everything is not done.
Selectmen Robinson noted there is a policy that if it's not finished, it shouldn't be
on the Warrant and he does not want it on Town Meeting floor.
The Public Hearing closed at 9:10 p.m.
Motion: To not accept Keli Lane if it is not completely finished.
(Wills-Robinson) All in favor. Passes
Clerk Wills read the Notice of Public Hearing for a license to store 6,000 gallons of
diesel fuel at 135 Forbes Boulevard.
Motion: To open the Public Hearing scheduled for 8:15 p.m. at 9:05 p.m.
(Donovan-Amoruso) All in favor. Passes
Attorney Joseph Jenkins, representing Forbes 171 Limited Partnership, asked if
there were any engineering reports generated, noting the proximity of his client's
property to the site.
Steve Wassessen of Spaulding & Slye, construction manager for the project, was
present to represent Nextel, for whom the tanks are being installed for the
storage of 6,000 gallons of diesel fuel. He noted there are three diesel generators
at the site to provide backup power for the telecommunications facility.
Fire Chief Sliney said he has been involved in the process. He reported there are
several of these units in place in the Industrial Park and at the Police Station. A
license is needed to store over 2,000 gallons. They will have three 2,000 gallon
Minutes of May 10, 2000
6
tanks. They meet all statutory and code requirements and will be monitored. They
have applied for the required license and when it is issued, the Fire Department will
conduct a final inspection and issue a permit for storage.
Attorney Jenkins noted his client's concern and the proximity of the storage tanks
to a drainage area. They have not had the opportunity to review any independent
engineering reports or plans. He expressed his client's opposition to approval until
they have had additional opportunity to familiarize themselves with what the
applicant seeks to do.
Mr. Wassessen referred Selectmen to the plan provided by the applicant. He noted
the tanks are encapsulated and enclosed by an 8-foot high fence. Chief Sliney said
all distances to drainage and other properties has been reviewed and approved.
Selectman Amoruso noted the application has been subject to Staff review and the
use is allowed. The applicant appears to have taken all the proper steps and positive
recommendations have been received following review by Department Heads. The
tanks are self-contained to 11 0 'Yo as indicated on the site plan. The tanks are
double-walled and built into the units.
Chief Sliney pointed out these generators are no different than any other
generator and the applicant is only here because they are required to obtain a
license for more than 2,000 gallons.
The Public Hearing was closed at 9:25 p.m.
Motion: To grant the license for the storage of 6,000 gallons of flammable liquids
- diesel fuel.
(Wills-Donovan) All in favor. Passes
Present were Lee Azinheira, DPW Director; Kurt Gaffney, Water Operations
Manager; and Chris Woodcock of Woodcock & Associates who has done water rate
work for the Town previously.
Mr. Woodcock said he tried to look at the water rates in Mansfield with a rate
structure that will encourage more water conservation. He noted Mansfield is
putting in more wells to meet peak demands in the summer and he was charged with
looking at a rate structure that would recover those initial costs for peak irrigation
uses. His recommendations suggest setting up rates for different classes of users
based on meter size. Mr. Woodcock reviewed the Water Rate Study Report passed
out to the Selectmen. (A copy of the report is attached to these minutes.)
Minutes of May 10, 2000
7
Selectmen questioned the significant increase proposed for small water users,
noting they expected a higher rate to be established for large user seasonal rate
payers. The difficulty in billing seasonal water users was explained, with it being
noted in quarterly billing there is an overlap of months and we don't capture an
accurate reading for the actual peak months. Also of concern to Selectmen were
the increased charges for buildings with sprinkler systems, with the rates being
established by the size of the pipes.
Chairman McCarter noted a 23 percent increase for small users of water is too
much and asked that prior to Monday night another look be taken at some of the
expenses reserved in "payment in lieu of taxes" ("pilot") capital outlay. DPW
Director Azinheira stated the sewer budget was proposed on a three-year rate,
with revenue projections based on year 2. Those figures will be available for
Monday night. Town Manager D'Agostino noted that most of the Water
Department budget is predicated on the rate, and the rate needs to be set either
Monday night or Wednesday. If bills are sent out under the current rate, we will
run a deficit in the Enterprise Account and next year the increase will be doubled.
Annual Town Meeting Articles
Article 3
Funds to defray the expenses of Town departments for the ensuing 12-month
period beginning July 1, 2000 - $24,410,719.81 ($912,251) to go into contingency
budget)
Sponsor: Board of Selectmen
Motion : To Support
(Amoruso-Will) (3-2) Passes
Article 4
Funds from water enterprise revenue to defray expenses ($2,808,028.52) of
Water Enterprise for ensuing 12-month period beginning July 1, 2000
Sponsor: Board of Selectmen
Motion: To support
(Amoruso-Wills) (5-0) Passes
Article 5
Funds for School Budget ($24,822,528) with $674,893 going into contingency
budget.
Motion: To Support
(Amoruso-Wills) (3-2) Passes
Minutes of May 10, 2000
8
Article 11
Authorize Police Department to establish Revolving Firearms License and Permit
Fees Account and to authorize expenditures of up to $10,000
Sponsor: Board of Selectmen
Motion: To Support
(Robinson-Donovan) (5-0) Passes
Article 12
Authorize Department of Public Works to establish Revolving Home Compost Bin
account and to authorize expenditures of up to $5,000 for purchase of bins
Sponsor: Board of Selectmen
Motion: To Support
(Robinson-Amoruso) (5-0) Passes
Article 13
Vote to accept MGL Section 4 of Chapter 73....to allow an additional real estate tax
exemption of 100'Yo.....
Sponsor: Board of Assessors
Motion: To Support
(Amoruso-Robinson) (5-0) Passes
Article 14
Funds ($75,000) for Capital Improvement projects for Park and Recreation Dept.
Sponsor: Capital Improvements Committee
Motion: To Support
(Wills-Amoruso) (4-1) Passes
Article 15
Funds ($31,000) for Capital Improvement projects for Municipal Building
Committee/Public Schools
Sponsor: Capital Improvements Committee
Motion: To Support
(Wills-Donovan) (4-1) Passes
Article 17
Funds ($250,000) for Capital Improvement projects for Department of Public
Works
Sponsor: Capital Improvements Committee
Motion: To Support
(Amoruso-Wills) (3-2) Passes
Minutes of May 10, 2000
9
Article 18
Funds ($195,000) for Capital Improvement projects for Engineering Department
Sponsor: Capital Improvements Committee
Motion: To Support
(Amoruso-Wills) (3-2) Passes
Article 19
Funds ($76,000) for Capital Improvement projects for Fire Department
Sponsor: Capital Improvements Committee
Motion: To Support
(Amoruso-Wills) (5-0) Passes
Article 29
To establish a Redevelopment Authority in Town of Mansfield
Sponsor: Board of Selectmen
Motion: To Support
(Wills-Donovan) (5-0) Passes
Article 30
To appropriate balance of $350,000 for purchase of ladder truck for Fire Dept.
Sponsor: Board of Selectmen
TABLE UNTIL MONDAY
Article 32
Funds ($8,000) for Household Hazardous Waste Collection
Sponsor: Board of Health
Motion : To Support
(Robinson-Wills) (5-0) Passes
Article 39
To accept 12' wide utility easement within Fulton Place
Sponsor: Board of Selectmen
Motion: To Support
(Amoruso-Donovan) (5-0) Passes
Article 40
Home Rule Charter amendment to move Annual Town Meeting to second Tuesday in
April, to end on or before first day of June, and Elections to second Tuesday in
May.
Sponsor: Board of Selectmen
Motion: To Support
(Amoruso-Wills) (5-0) Passes
Minutes of May 10, 2000
10
Article 41
Home Rule Charter amendment appointing 2 members of School Committee
members to CIP
Sponsor: Board of Selectmen
Motion: To Support
(Wills-Amoruso) (5-0) Passes
Article 42
Home Rule Charter amendment establishing Planning Board composed of 7 members
appointed for 3 year terms
Sponsor: Board of Selectmen
Motion: To Support
(Amoruso-Donovan) (5-0) Passes
Article 43
Home Rule Charter amendment to annually report to voters on proposed annual
budget and appoint 2 members to serve on CIP
Sponsor: Board of Selectmen
Motion : To Support
(Amoruso-Donovan) (5-0) Passes
11 : 00 p. m. Curfew reached
Motion: To continue the meeting for an additional 15 minutes
Wills-Amoruso) 5-0 Passes
Article 44
Home Rule Charter amendment to require Town Manager to submit proposed budget
by first Monday in February
Sponsor: Board of Selectmen
Motion: To Amend to first Monday in January and to support
(Robinson-Amoruso) (5-0) Passes
Article 45
Home Rule Charter amendment to require Town Manger to submit CIP budget by
first Monday in February
Sponsor: Board of Selectmen
Motion: To Amend to first Monday in January and to support
(Amoruso-Robinson) (5-0) Passes
Minutes of May 10, 2000
11
Article 46
Home Rule Charter amendment on composition of Capital Improvements Program
Committee (makes 2 School Committee members voting members)
Sponsor: Board of Selectmen
Motion : To Support
(Wills-Robinson) (5-0) Passes
Article 47
Home Rule Charter amendment authorizing Selectmen to authorize reserve fund
transfers with advisory opinion of Finance Committee
Sponsor: Board of Selectmen
Motion: To Support
(Robinson-Donovan) (5-0) Passes
Article 48
Home Rule Charter amendment establishing Animal Welfare Committee
Sponsor: Board of Selectmen
Motion : To Support
(Wills-Robinson) (5-0) Passes
Article 49
To enter into ten-year lease agreement with UnCommon Theatre Group for lease of
Hartwell School
Sponsor: Board of Selectmen
Motion : To Support
(Robinson-Wills) (4-1) Passes
Article 50
To amend General By-Laws to prevent "leaves" being swept into the street
Sponsor: Board of Selectmen
Motion: To Support
(Amoruso-Robinson) (4-1) Passes
Article 51
To amend Zoning By-Law Residential Compound Standards regarding Form A lots
Sponsor: Planning Board
TABLED FOR PLANNING BOARD RECOMMENDATION
Article 54
Zoning By-Law amending changing property line setback when industrial uses abut
residential zone line in Il, I2 and I3 districts
Sponsor: Planning Board
Minutes of May 10, 2000
12
TABLED FOR PLANNING BOARD RECOMMENDATION
Article 55
Zoning By-Law amendment deleting Rooming House from Schedule of Principal Use
Regulations
Sponsor: Planning Board
TABLED FOR PLANNING BOARD RECOMMENDATION
Article 56
Zoning By-Law amendment to Hotel/Motel definition
Sponsor: Planning Board
TABLED FOR PLANNING BOARD RECOMMENDATION
Article 57
Zoning By-Law amendment to Bulk Material Storage and Sales
Sponsor: Planning Board
TABLED FOR PLANNING BOARD RECOMMENDATION
Article 58
Zoning By-Law amendment to Schedule of Principal Use Regulations - Business Uses
Sponsor: Planning Board
TABLED FOR PLANNING BOARD RECOMMENDATION
Article 61 - To construct sidewalk on south side of Pratt St. from Hope St. to
East Street fork
Sponsor: Richard Palanza, 339 Pratt St.
NO VOTE TAKEN BY SELECTMEN
Article 62
To accept Millstone Court as a public way
Sponsor: Nicholas Riccio, 347 Mill Street
Motion: To Support
(Amoruso-Robinson) (5-0) Passes
Article 63
To accept Mill Farm Drive as a public way
Sponsor: Nicholas Riccio, 347 Mill Street
Motion : To Support
(Amoruso-Robinson) (5-0) Passes
Minutes of May 10, 2000
13
Article 64
Zoning By-Law Amendment to Schedule of Density and Dimensional Regulations in
the business and industrial districts
Sponsor: Karl Clemmey, 750 South Main Street
TABLED FOR PLANNING BOARD RECOMMENDATION
Article 65
Zoning By-Law Amendment to Schedule of Principal Use Regulations - Residential
Facilities for residents 55 years or older
Sponsor: Karl Clemmey, 750 South Main Street
TABLED FOR PLANNING BOARD RECOMMENDATION
Article 66
Zoning By-Law Amendment to Classification of Residential Uses, Rowhouse, Town
House in Residential District
Sponsor: Karl Clemmey, 750 South Main Street
TABLED FOR PLANNING BOARD RECOMMENDATION
Article 67
To waive age requirement for Kenneth Wright to be eligible candidate for
appointment as full time Mansfield Police Officer
Sponsor: Kenneth Wright, 28 Matthew Lane
NO VOTE TAKEN BY SELECTMEN
Special Town Meeting Warrant Articles
Article 4
Funds ($19,935.01) from debt to pay "Special Municipal Rate" associated with
overtime pay for Police Details
Motion: To support
(Amoruso-Robinson) (5-0) Passes
Article 10
Add to Section 21, Fire Department regulations, requirement for lock boxes to
insure speedy entry in emergency situations
Sponsor: Board of Selectmen
Motion: To support
(Amoruso-Robinson) (5-0) Passes
Minutes of May 10, 2000
14
Article 12
Funds for removal of existing fuel depot, clean up of contaminated soils and
installation of two 10,000 gallon above-ground storage tanks at Highway Garage
Sponsor: Board of Selectmen
Motion: To support
(Amoruso-Robinson) (5-0) Passes
Article 16
Amend Zoning By-Law Schedule of Principal Use Regulations Retail Uses
Sponsor: Sandra Levine, 20 Walnut St.
HOLD FOR PLANNING BOARD RECOMMENDATION
Article 18
Accept Keli Lane as a Public Way
Sponsor: Perry DiMascio, 20 Douglas Drive
Motion: Not to support because punch list items are not complete
(Wills-Robinson) (5-0) Passes
Motion: To adjourn at 11:17 p.m.
(Donovan-Robinson) 5-0 Passes
c~ µ;¡t
Minutes of May 10, 2000
15
REPORT TO
TOWN OF MANSFIELD
WATER RATE STUDY
MAY 2000
WOODCOCK & ASSOCIATES, INC.
231 BOSTON POST ROAD
WAYLAND, MA 01778
W WOODCOCK &. ASSOCIATES, INC,
Utility Rates and Finance
May 9,2000
Mr. Lee Azinheira
Director - Public Works
Mansfield Town Hall
50 West Street
Mansfield MA 02048
RE: Water Rate Study
Dear Mr. Azinheira:
Mansfield has had to impose odd-even water bans every summer due
to water supply shortages. Two years ago the Town of Mansfield revised
its water rate structure to encourage greater water conservation among its
users. An increasing block water rate was adopted to try to discourage
wasteful uses. The current rates include a charge of $20.24/1000 cubic
feet(1) for the first 3000 cubic feet, increasing some 7% for each additional
1,500 cubic feet to $25.50/1000 cubic feet for use in excess of 6,000 cubic
feet per billing period.
Despite this rather significant change in the water rate structure, sum-
mer time water use has continued to be more than twice the winter period
use. For the most part, the added summer demands can be attributed to
lawn irrigation.
EXPENSES
We have analyzed Mansfield's water department expenses and the
proposed budget for the coming fiscal year. In fiscal year 1999 the total
expenses were approximately $1.7 million. This current year (FY 2000)
the budget is just over $2.3 million. For the coming fiscal year the water
department expenses are projected to reach $3.1 million.
1. These rates reflect the 10% discount if customers pay on time. Some 85% of the Town's
customers receive this discount.
po. Box 118, 231 Boston Post Road
Wayland, MA 01778
http://www.w-a.com
Tel: 508-358-2218
Fax: 508-358-2206
Woodcock@w-a.com
WOODCOCK & ASSOCIA TES INC.
May 9, 2000
Page 2
Table 1, below summarizes the historic and projected expenses.
I TABLE 1. HISTORIC AND PROJECTED EXPENSES
I - - ---,---- FY öö]
I I FY 99 FY 01 FY 02 FY 03
I -~---~ =
Personnel $483,360 $497,816 $534,209 $547, Em $561,3XJ
Expenses $463,750 $530,294- $538,634- $549,700 $560, ~
ReservetPlLOT $0 $25, (XX) $175,(XX) $178, (XX) $181,100
Capital Outlay $19,189 $181,800 $409,500 $50:1-, (XX) $284, (XX)
Debt Service $533,710 $732,786 $1,111,682 $1,013,209 $ÐJ,957
Internal Services $280.146 $365.372 $399.327 $407 .300 $415.500
S ubtota~ $1,780,1551 $2,333, Œ58 $3,168,352 $3, 199,8CB $2,993,757
Less: Other Income. ($87,340 ($432,192 ($331,804- ($331,804- ($331,804-
Xfer Gen' Fund $-0 ($ 136A24 ($130394 ($130 394 ($130 394
Net Required $1,692,815 $1,764,452 $2, 7Œ5, 154 $2,737,611 $2,531,559
As shown on this table, personnel and other operating expenses are
projected to remain relatively stable. The Town has budgeted a $25,000
per year reserve which we recommend be continued. Starting next fiscal
year we recommend that the water department begin to make a payment
in lieu of taxes to the Town. We recommend that this payment be set at
$150,000 per year(2).
Capital outlays are projected to average approximately $250,000 per
year for the next three years. In FY 2001 capital projects include several
vehicles, large meter replacement and improvements at the Foolish Hill
Reservoir. In FY 2002, capital projects include a vehicle, % inch meter re-
placements, and water main replacement; some $2 million of iron and
manganese treatment is projected to be bonded. FY 2003 capital expendi-
tures include a backhoe/loader, a pickup truck, and some paving;
$660,000 for main replacement is projected to be bonded. We have also
included $150,000 per year in capital outlays for the Morrison Well project.
The debt service category includes payments on a number of existing
bonds plus the first payments on a new $2 million bond in FY 2002. We
have also included $70,000 per year for the paydown on the judgment for
the Ash property.
We have developed rates for each of the three fiscal years as well as
an average for the three year period. Because we are recommending a
2. There is no assessment for the value of water department assets; however, based on the
costs of several recent wells and the Foolish Hill Reservoir, we believe that the taxes would
exceed $150,000 per year.
WOODCOCK & ASSOCIA TES INC.
May 9, 2000
Page 3
fairly significant change in rates, it is suggested that the Board set rates for
the coming fiscal year (FY 2001) only. While we also developed rates for
the other years, they should be viewed as illustrative only.
CONSERVATION RATE ALTERNATIVES
While an inclining block rate structure (similar to that now employed by
Mansfield) is often thought of as a "conservation rate", it can have the op-
posite impact if not designed and applied properly. This is particularly true
if a single rate structure is applied to all classes of user. For example, if
the blocks result in lower charges to smaller volume customers and higher
charges to the largest users it only serves to shift the burden to those
larger users. There is little or no incentive to conserve for smaller users
that may have large irrigation or other nonessential demands -- their uses
do not include significant volumes at the higher rates. Conversely, large
volume users may have minimal peak summer demands, yet by virtue of
the magnitude of their use they purchase significant quantities of water at
the higher block rates.
The problems with increasing block rates can be further compounded if
the rate steps are applied independent of billing frequency. In Mansfield,
the first 3000 cubic feet are charged the first block rate whether they are
billed monthly or quarterly. The blocks for monthly users should be set at
1/3 the amounts for quarterly customers; the first block for monthly custom-
ers should be set at 1000 cubic feet. Customers with second irrigation me-
ters have bills determined going back to the lower cost first blocks rather
than adding the use to the primary meter.
To send proper price signals to all customers, the rates should be set to
vary by customer size, classification, or use. We have examined several
rate alternatives for Mansfield that would charge excess uses at higher
rates. The alternatives explored are discussed below.
. Seasonal rates are used in many parts of the country to charge
excess summer uses at higher rates. There are a number of
seasonal rate alternatives including:
. Rates that are higher for all customers during peak demand
periods in the summer and lower during lower demand periods.
WOODCOCK & ASSOCIA TES INC.
May 9, 2000
Page 4
While the high summer demands in Mansfield need to be better
controlled, this type of rate would charge all customers higher
amounts in the summer. There is no specific targeting of high
uses.
. Rates based on winter period water use. This requires
consideration of each customer individually. During low demand
periods when water is plentiful, rates are set lower. During peak
demand periods in the summer, customers are charged higher
rates for use in excess of their individual winter period use. This
type of rate can include multiple steps with higher rates for a set
percentage in excess of winter use with even higher rates at
progressively higher percentages of winter use. This type of rate
structure requires a billing system that can perform the individual
calculations for each account and requires good and frequent
meter readings to establish winter (off-peak) and summer (peak)
uses. This type of rate structure should also be based on
monthly billings for all customers in order to send frequent(3)
pricing messages.
· We also examined variants of increasing block rate structures that
are more targeted to groups or classes of customers. These
alternatives included:
· Alternative rate blocks that would target excess uses.
· Ratchet steps whereby all use is charged at higher rates as the
customer proceeds through the rate steps.
· Increasing blocks that vary by classification.
In considering the best alternative for Mansfield we considered the de-
sire to reduce excess demands during the peak summer season, the ability
to implement an alternative with the current billing system, and the possible
impacts on customers.
3. It is far better to send bills monthly to remind them the high cost of summer water. If custom-
ers simply get a high bill in the fall for uses the past summer, it is too late for the customer to
take steps to reduce use and will often only result in customer complaints.
WOODCOCK & ASSOCIA TES INC.
May 9, 2000
Page 5
RECOMMENDED RATES
Metered Rates
For Mansfield we recommend a variant on the current increasing block
rates. Different rate steps should be set for different customer classifica-
tions -- the steps for larger volume customers should be larger than those
for smaller volume customers.
Customer classifications are typically based on customer type: residen-
tial, commercial, industrial, etc. Quite often, billing records do not include
accurate classifications. In addition, uses within classes are quite variable.
As a result, we recommend that the rate classes be based on water meter
size. Customers that have high demands have larger meters, and smaller
volume users have smaller meters. The Town is completing a meter
change out program to ensure that all customers have the proper meter
size for their uses.
The classes we recommend are:
· Small -- customers with 1 inch meters and less.
· Medium -- customers with 1 %, 2 and 3 inch meters.
· Large customers with 4 inch a larger meters.
For each classification we have determined rate steps based on uses
by customers in that class. The first step will cover approximately 50% of
the average use by the class. The second step is set at the approximate
average use by the class. The next step is set at approximately 150% of
the average use of the class. The last step is intended to cover uses that
are far in excess of the class average. The recommended steps (in cubic
feet) are:
Class 1 st Step 2nd Step 3rd Step Last Step
Small « 1 ")
Quarterly 0-2,400 2,401-3,900 3,901-6,000 over 6,000
Monthly 0-800 801-1,300 1,301-2,000 over 2,000
Medium (1 Y2 - 3")
Quarterly 0-12,900 12,901-20,100 20,101-39,900 over 39,900
Monthly 0-4,300 4,301-6,700 6,701-13,300 over 13,300
Larqe (> 4")
Quarterly 0-50,100 50,101-99,900 99,901-150,000 over 150,000
Monthly 0-16,700 16,701-33,300 33,301-50,000 over 50,000
WOODCOCK & ASSOCIA TES INC.
May 9, 2000
Page 6
While the rate steps differ for each customer class, we recommend that the
rate per 1000 cubic feet be set the same for each of the steps.
A number of customers in Mansfield have installed second water me-
ters for their irrigation systems. Use of these meters helps reduce the
sewer user charges as this water is not returned to the sewer system. Wa-
ter use for irrigation is the peak use water that Mansfield is trying to
control; it is also the most expensive water for the Town to provide. Ac-
cordingly, we recommend that all water used through second, irrigation
meters be charged at the highest rate step.
The recommended water rates arJ"
Cu rrent
fABLE 2. RECOMMENDED WATER RATES ($/1000 cu ft)
'··1 1 ~
-~
-1
2ill~- ~ $22.49 I
$24.29 1-
4501, f:IXfJ $26. 2~
~--~- .--
O\€ f:IXfJ ___ $28.35 I
-----_._~ ~-- - - --~--
Small (3/4 - 1") FY 01 FY 02 FY 03 3 Yr. AVr¿,
o 2,400 -- $26.60 $27.18 $25.39 $26.39
I 2,4Ôl:---------3~~ $28.74 $29.38 $27.44 $28.52
I ~-
3, ~X)1 6, (XX) $32.56 $33.28 $31. 08 $32.31
O\€I 6, (XX) $40.22 $41.11 $38.40 $39.92
Medium (1 1/2· 3'!L , I
---
0 12,~ $26.60 $27.18 $25.39 $26.39
--
12,9J1 20,100 $28.74 $29.38 $27.44 $28.52
20,101 39,~ $32.56 $33.28 $31. 08 $32.31
O\€ 39,~ $40.22 $41.11 $38.40 $39.92
Large (4" and up) ~~~I
0 $26.60 $27.18 $25.39 $26.39
50,101 $28.74 $29.38 $27.44 $28.52
99,~
99,9J1 150, (XX) I $32.56 $33.28 $31. 08 $32.31
O\€ 150,(XX) $40.22 $41.11 $38.40 $39.92
The rates above do NOT include the 0% discount for customers that pay
in a timely fashion.
Fire Service Charges
In addition to providing potable water, water systems also provide fire
protection services to the community. The most visible service is through
public fire hydrants that serve everyone in the community. A number of
customers also have a special fire protection service -- direct connections
WOODCOCK & ASSOCIA TES INC.
May 9, 2000
Page 7
to sprinkler systems or private fire hydrants on their property. These are
services that are not provided to the public at large and these customers
receive a special service that benefits the specific property.
Mansfield now charges for this special service based on the size of the
connection -- $50 per inch of connection per year. A 6 inch connection
would thus pay $300 per year for the private fire service.
Basing these charges on the size of the connection is a common
method to assess for this special service. However, the measure of serv-
ice is not in direct proportion to the size; rather the volume of water that
can be delivered under similar pressure conditions is a function of the di-
ameter of the connection to the 2.63 power. To equitably assess the pri-
vate fire service charges we recommend they be based on this factor and
revised based on the following table. The fire services charges should be
assessed quarterly like most other charges.
L- Size (in) __ emand Facto Char e/
i 2 and less : 6.19 I $20.88
E---------------__-r- ------------r-----------
4 ,38.32 $108.36
___=_E)_=-~-=-~J__.JJ1.31 _ $307.16
I--------ª-------.J.-- 237.21__ $650.04
L-- 10 426.58 $1,165.76
12 639.04 $1,880.56
H drants - Pnv 111.31 $307.16
Curren
$100.00
$200.00
$3YJ.00
$400.00
$500.00
$600.00
$50.00
Service Charge
The final recommendation we have on Mansfield's water rates and
charges concerns a service charge. Customers that use minimal amounts
of water only pay for that which is used. Mansfield must read the cus-
tomer's meter, prepare the bill, post the bill and record collections. In addi-
tion, the Town has embarked on a meter changeout program. This in-
volves the testing and installation of customer's water meters. These ac-
tivities all cost money.
We recommend that Mansfield adopt a service charge to recover some
of these costs. A minimal charge is suggested initially. Unlike a minimum
charge, the service charge would provide no "free" usage -- it would simply
charge for metering, billing & collection activities. Because some of these
WOODCOCK & ASSOCIA TES INC.
May 9, 2000
Page 9
services vary by meter size, we suggest that the service charges also vary
by meter size. The recommended service charges are presented in the
following table.
TABLE 4. RECOMMENDED OUARTERL Y SERVICE CHARGES
Size (in) FY 01 FY 02 FY 03 3 Yr. AVD.
518&3/4 $2.01 $2.03 $1.88 $1.97
1 $2.81 $2.85 $2.63 $2.76
11/2 $4.32 $4.37 $4.04 $4.25
2 $5.63 $5.69 $5.27 $5.53
--- $7.34 $7.42 $6.87
3 $7.21
4 $10.66 $10.78 $9.97 $10.47
6 $18.00 $18.21 $16.84- $17.68
8 $30.77 $31.13 $28.79 $30.23
For customers that have meters read monthly, we suggest a charge
that is determined by adding $2 to the quarterly charge then dividing by
three months. For example, the FY 01 monthly service charge to a cus-
tomer with a 2" meter would be $2.54 ( ($5.63+$2.00)/3) The added $2 will
help defray the added costs of additional meter readings and billing associ-
ated with 12 bills per year vs. 4 bills per year.
CONCLUSION
Table 5, on the following page, presents the estimated impacts on the
annual water bills of various customers. The annual bills do not include
consideration of the 10% discount that customers receive if they pay on
time.
The recommended new rates will impact the largest customers in each
classification. Smaller customers in each class will see the lowest in-
crease. Residential customers that use large quantities of water for irriga-
tion will see the largest increase. In evaluating this increase, it must be re-
membered that these uses are the most expensive water -- Mansfield has
made considerable investments in new well supplies in order to provide
water to meet these peak summer demands. We believe that this new rate
structure, when implemented with a public information program on water
WOODCOCK & ASSOCIA TES INC.
May 9, 2000
Page 9
conservation will help curtail the high summer water uses by Mansfield's
larger summer water users.
~TABLE-5. ESTIMATElffMPACTS OF RECOMMENDED RATES
-------r=--~---J ]
: Curren FY 01
Use cu ft/ ur I Annual Bill Annual Bill Increase
3/4" Meter
2,00J1 $179.92 $220.82 $40.~
3,000 $269.88 $332.36 $62.48
4,00J $367.04 $448.86f $81.82
8,00J$793.26 --nG31.10 $231.84 2 0
10,00J $1,026.06 $1,352.88 $326.82 32%
18,00J1~_~L~:33'~~[ _12!-640·91 =__ $¿qs.75 _____-ªZ%
2" Meter 1 ------1- _
15,00J $1,593.06 $1,636.39 $43.33 3 0
39,00J $4,314.66 $4,684.12 $369.46 0
_~__flJ, ~ ____~i3,_§~:~-=$8, ()ª~23 t____jl2=39.17 ~m___ 29%
4" Meter i I I 1 .
- lOO,CXXJI$iT232:-üEr $Ü;¡1l~1t- ($120.58 ·1 0
250,CXX)~,242.Œ $33~12.æ $5,470.03 1 0
L-_ 5OO,00J1~6-:-592.oS $73,934.¿7L $17,342.i1 31%,
It has been our pleasure assisting the Town of Mansfield on this project.
Please feel free to call us if you have any questions.
Very truly yours;
OOCOC & ASSOCIATES, INC.
hristopher P.N. Woodcock
President